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Economic assessment of voltage and reactive power control provision by wind farms

E. Saiz, E. Lobato, I. Egido, L. Rouco

Wind Energy Vol. 18, nº. 5, pp. 851 - 864

Resumen:
The aim of this paper is to quantify the cost of the provision of voltage control by wind power generation. A methodology for evaluating the economic impact of providing different types of voltage control is proposed. This evaluation examines the increase in costs caused by the change in active power losses due to the provision of wind farms voltage control. These losses are computed for different controllers: (a) wind farms are operated at a fixed power factor, (b) wind farms provide proportional voltage control, and (c) wind farms provide reactive power to minimize power losses. Furthermore, these three possibilities are compared with the option of adding flexible alternating current transmission system devices, which are another alternative for supporting the grid by controlling voltage. The methodology outlined is applied to a real and representative Spanish wind harvesting network.


Palabras Clave: losses reduction; voltage control; wind power


Índice de impacto JCR y cuartil WoS: 2,891 - Q1 (2015); 4,100 - Q1 (2022)

Referencia DOI: DOI icon https://doi.org/10.1002/we.1734

Publicado en papel: Mayo 2015.

Publicado on-line: Marzo 2014.



Cita:
E. Saiz, E. Lobato, I. Egido, L. Rouco, Economic assessment of voltage and reactive power control provision by wind farms. Wind Energy. Vol. 18, nº. 5, pp. 851 - 864, Mayo 2015. [Online: Marzo 2014]


    Líneas de investigación:
  • *Régimen permanente: flujos de cargas, análisis de restricciones de operación, flujos de cargas óptimo, servicio complementario de control de tensiones, cortocircuitos, protecciones en redes de transporte y distribución, modelos térmicos de cables

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